Writing Academic Papers

What is your opinion about composing scholarly papers? On the off chance that you have delighted recorded as a hard copy before, what did you like about the way toward composing? In the event that you have not delighted in it, why not? Did you have any of the confusions about composing examined in Chapter 1 of the content? What did you realize in the section that you think may be useful to you recorded as a hard copy papers here at Ashford University? I don't care for composing scholarly papers. It is very tedious and some require doing a great deal of exploration on the topic.I don’t like compose papers on the grounds that the subject isn't important to me now and again. I additionally think that its somewhat hard to do a proposition proclamation. In perusing Chapter 1, â€Å"many composing specialists recommend keeping an individual diary or a journal to enable you to comprehend what you have perused and to hone your composing skills† (Sole, 2010). I’m going to begin journaling in any event two times per week to help improve my composing abilities. Sole, K. (2010). Basics for College Writing. San Diego, Bridgepoint Education, Inc. ttps://content. ashford. edu After examining the dynamic perusing procedures in Chapter 2 of the content, read Chapters 1 and 2 and your Instructor’s Guidance for Week One once more, applying the SQ3R methodology as you rehash the materials. Talk about how this perusing procedure is comparative or not quite the same as the manner in which you read the material beforehand. Do you think this methodology improved your cognizance of the course materials? Examine whether the methodology will or won't be useful to you in your school courses?SQ3R represents Survey, Question, Read, Recite, and Review. â€Å"Survey intends to skim headings, subheadings, section outline, graphs, and tables in text; Question the headings and subheadings into questions; Read to discover the solutions to your inquiries and record the appropriate responses by featuring, underlining, or taking notes; Recite and sum up what you realized by telling another person or recording it; and Review by returning and perusing your notes or data that you featured or underlined to einforce learning and to submit the data to memory† (Sole, 2010). In the wake of perusing Chapters 1, 2, and the Instructor’s Guidance for the subsequent time and applying the SQ3R procedure, I can say that I follow this rule as I’m accomplishing school work. I think it is a decent and supportive system to follow and will improve how you understand whatever you’ve read. Sole, K. (2010). Fundamentals for College Writing. San Diego, Bridgepoint Education, Inc. https://content. ashford. edu

Creative writting exercise Essay Example For Students

Imaginative writting exercise Essay The tall trees, influence wonderfully in the sharp, Autumn breeze. They stir as their last leaves are taken from their appendages, leaving them bare and helpless against the chilly, dim, night. Squirrels engine along the littlest of branches, shaking the last solid leaves down to their last laying place on the woods floor. Hares dart over the clearing, playing chicken with the foxes, disguised continuously, foreseeing their assault. The foxes sneak, quietly towards where they have the most obvious opportunity with regards to getting the supper which they have so hotly anticipated. The bunnies ears jerk and he runs hysterically into the brambles, a spooky quiet scopes over the entire woodland leaving everything quiet, not even the leaves gabbed among themselves. The squirrels vanish into safe sanctums in the tall tree tops without making a sound. The quietness is broken when a man shows up out of the haziness, stumbling into the clearing, gasping vigorously as his huge strides pound the earth underneath. He is a tall, spindly man with lean legs that appear to make him float over the scene effortlessly. The noticeable scar on his correct cheek shows up as he looks behind him to check whether his follower is anyplace to be seen. He at that point proceeds with his errand, running. As he completes his excursion over the clearing he begins to evade between the column like trees and obstacles the squat shrubs. He arrives at a wide stream close to the edge of the wood, it is wide and quick streaming yet he needs to get over in the event that he needs to get any opportunity of getaway. He can hear the savage pooch of his tracker approaching him as he make s a couple of strides back. Ready, prepared to run, he minds himself up. Smoothly gazing at the accomplishment ahead. His tracker out of nowhere shows up behind him and yells fiercely at him. Surprised the man begins to run towards the stream, developing velocity. His skinny legs tired from the long trek however the woodland are currently hurting with an extraordinary torment as he approaches the edge of the stream. He twists his knees marginally getting ready for take off, swings his arms back and afterward jumps his restricted body towards the opposite side. As his force begins to blur, he makes a last handle at the shoot of a tree standing out of the bank at the opposite side, yet his long slim fingers neglect to reach the tree and he begins sliding down into the dim threatening water underneath. He is cleared into the infiltrating stream of the waterway. Terrified, he desperatey endeavors to grab at some stay on the stream bank to push him to security. After a couple of misinformed shots, he at long last ventures a stone wedged into the bank and figures out how to hurl his doused, tired body on to the stream side. He lay there not thinking about where his follower was, simply attempting to regain some composure and keep warm. He heard the unpleasant clamor of the pooch and his lord coming up the bank that he was on. They more likely than not found a scaffold over the waterway somewhat further along. He hopped to his feet and started running once more. He went to a tall fence which more likely than not been the limit of the backwoods as he could hear vehicles on the opposite side. He began to scale the tremendous fence and once at the top, hurled himself imprudently onto the opposite side. He ended up on a bustling street. He could hear the sound of the pooch and ace climbing up the fence, still close behind of him and vehicles on the opposite side of him. He was caught in a tight spot. Not realizing what to do he idiotically ran into the speeding traffic. A gigantic lorry sounded its horn as it came tearing towards him. He solidified, frightened and terrified, he just remained there like a hare amazed in the headlights.

SLA Management and Cloud Computing Amazon Web Service

Question: Depict about the SLA Management and Cloud Computing for Amazon Web Service. Answer: Remote Administration Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) Nwobodo, Jahankhani Edoh (2014) expressed that for remote organization in Amazon Web Service (AWS), Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is required for getting to Windows-based examples in a made sure about way. For this to occur, Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) is conveyed on the AWS cloud. RD Gateway uses RDP or Remote Desktop Protocol over HTTPS to give a scrambled and secure association between the Internet and the remote clients on the web to run Windows based Amazon EC2 applications without the need to design a VPN or Virtual Private Connection (Remote Desktop Gateway Reference Architecture, 2016). AWS gives formats to AWS CloudFormation with the goal that the Child Protection Board can use for the sending or straightforwardly dispatch into the authoritative AWS account. Associations requiring secure remote regulatory access to Windows-based Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) applications on the web. For them AWS give a documentation rule; which the IT framework faculty can use t o all the more likely comprehend the structure and RD Gateway foundation and send in on AWS (Remote Desktop Gateway on the AWS Cloud: Quick Start Reference Deployment - RD Gateway on AWS, 2016). Asset Management As opined Wadia (2016), Asset Management is required for an association to deliberately follow and deal with its AWS resources for arrangement. The technique would characterize if the association is intending to coordinate its interior administration framework with AWS and if resource the board capacities gave by AWS were used. To recognize, track and control the AWS assets, AWS gives worked in metadata to the entirety of its administrations. The Child Protection Board can follow Amazon EC2 occasions with the given metadata by appended capacity, depiction, volume id, 64-piece or 32-piece PC design, working framework or AMI (stockpiling by server picture). To effectively pull asset and administration metadata into existing resource the executives procedures and framework, AWS assets can be physically or automatically conveyed. AWS likewise empowers the clients to actualize their customized labels. Assets can be matured by lifecycle status, condition type, cost focus, application adapt ation, bolster group among different classifications with the goal that the association can deal with the AWS asset resources productively (AWS Operational Checklists, 2016). SLA the board SLA or Service-level administration is the checking and the board of Quality of Service, which shows the presentation of a substance. SLA empowers the firm to be guaranteed of a specific degree of execution, unwavering quality, and steadiness for the given IT framework. It very well may be a piece of strategy based help level administration. The necessity for a SLA to relieve the danger of personal time by making alarms, after potential issues, has been recognized. AWS gives the SLA contributions With no guarantees, and that AWS or their licensors or subsidiaries don't make any ensures that the clients content, outsider substance or the administration offered by AWS and its accomplices will be liberated from blunders, harm, or getting lost. AWS likewise expresses that the guarantees which are not secured by law are renounced from making any suggested guarantee of non-encroachment, palatable quality, merchantability while being used in an exchange (AWS Customer Agreement, 2016). Morad and Dalbhanjans Operational Checklist for Cloud-based Services Agenda Items ? According to information prerequisites, the sort of security and capacity must be chosen to be indicated by the Child Protection Board. ? The personality the executives would give the particular accreditations to sending cloud-based administrations for information record trade and finance arrangements. ? Application information must be independently kept from the volume of working framework at Child Protection Board (AWS Operational Checklists, 2016). Application Resilience As expressed by Ryan (2015), every application has its qualities and significant level prerequisites. For the Child Protection Board to meet the expenses adequately, AWS conveys scarcely any foundation building squares. A powerful technique for an elevated level would incorporate recuperation, checking, auto-scaling, load adjusting, and excess in a locale utilization of different accessibility zones inside a district. In view of the applications hazard profile and accessibility necessity, the basic applications must guarantee that every single purpose of disappointment are distinguished. Following are some Amazon Web Services that the association can use for high accessibility Multi-AZ Amazon RDS for databases that are overseen by various Availability Zone. Point-in-Time previews of Amazon EBS volumes by Amazon EBS Snapshots. iii. Amazon CloudWatch Alarms and Metrics. Scaling and mechanized occurrence recuperation via Auto Scaling Burden adjusting across various Availability Zones by Elastic Load Balancing. Running various cases of Amazon EC2 in various accessibility zones (van Vliet, Paganelli, Geurtsen, 2013). Reinforcement and Disaster Recovery Fiasco Recovery (DR) prerequisites are remarkable to every application which are bound to recuperation time targets and recuperation point, and land necessities that limit physical limit among catastrophe and essential recuperation destinations. A DR methodology is just viable when it incorporates not just how a solitary application like assistance or part will recuperate, yet in addition to guarantee that recuperation of the application fulfills the guidelines. District to-area recuperation, observing, load adjusting, worldwide traffic the board, local excess are on the whole piece of the powerful DR technique at a significant level (Nadgowda, Jayachandran Verma, 2013). With regards to a DR plan, the association can consider not many Amazon Web Services and methods. They are: Chronicling information by using Amazon Glacier Utilizing Amazon Machine Image (AMI) Copy and EBS Snapshot Copy across locales iii. For DNS-based territorial fizzle over, Amazon Route 53 can be utilized Running new examples, or putting away Amazon Machine Images and information in various AWS locales Utilizing Amazon S3s forming to give security for the clients put away information. Filing information to Amazon Glacier by utilizing S3 object lifecycle approaches (Sengupta Annervaz, 2014). SLA of AWS as laid out by Erls SLA rules SLAs of AWS according to rules referenced by Thomas Erl may be: Administration Commitment As per Amazon EC2 SLA (2016), Amazon states in its SLA that it will give sensible endeavors to Amazon EBS and Amazon EC2 accessible economically with the month to month uptime rate being at any rate 99.95%, during charging pattern of consistently. The SLA additionally states definition for inaccessibility and accessibility for Amazon EBS and Amazon EC2 and notices Service Credit is a dollar credit. Administration Credit must be gotten if the client presents a case by opening a ticket in the AWS Support Center (Garg, Versteeg, Buyya, 2013). Administration Credit The client or the association will get Service Credit in the event that it doesn't meet the Service Commitment of Amazon EBS or Amazon EC2. Administration Credit rate is 10% if the month to month uptime rate is equivalent to or more noteworthy than 99.0% and under 99.0% and 30% help credit rate if the month to month uptime rate is under 99.0%. Inability to give the solicitation or other important data will preclude the client from accepting a Service Credit. SLA Exclusions The SLA makes reference to that the Service Commitment isn't pertinent to end, suspension or inaccessibility of Amazon EBS or Amazon EC2 record or its related exhibition issues (Amazon EC2 SLA, 2016). References Amazon EC2 SLA. (2016). Amazon Web Services, Inc.. Recovered 6 October 2016, from https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/sla/ AWS Customer Agreement. (2016). Amazon Web Services, Inc.. Recovered 6 October 2016, from https://aws.amazon.com/understanding/ AWS Operational Checklists. (2016). media.amazonwebservices.com. Recovered 6 October 2016, from https://media.amazonwebservices.com/AWS_Operational_Checklists.pdf Garg, S. K., Versteeg, S., Buyya, R. (2013). A structure for positioning of distributed computing services.Future Generation Computer Systems,29(4), 1012-1023. Nadgowda, S., Jayachandran, P., Verma, A. (2013, December). 12MAP: Cloud Disaster Recovery Based on Image-Instance Mapping. InACM/IFIP/USENIX International Conference on Distributed Systems Platforms and Open Distributed Processing(pp. 204-225). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Nwobodo, I., Jahankhani, H., Edoh, A. (2014). Security challenges in the disseminated cloud computing.International Journal of Electronic Security and Digital Forensics 9,6(1), 38-51. Remote Desktop Gateway on the AWS Cloud: Quick Start Reference Deployment - RD Gateway on AWS. (2016). Docs.aws.amazon.com. Recovered 6 October 2016, from https://docs.aws.amazon.com/quickstart/most recent/rd-door/welcome.html Remote Desktop Gateway Reference Architecture. (2016). Amazon Web Services, Inc.. Recovered 6 October 2016, from https://aws.amazon.com/windows/assets/whitepapers/rdgateway/ Ryan, M. (2015).AWS System Administration: Best Practices for Sysadmins in the Amazon Cloud. O'Reilly Media, Inc. Sengupta, S., Annervaz, K. M. (2014). Multi-site information dissemination for debacle recoveryA arranging framework.Future Generation Computer Systems,41, 53-64. van Vliet, J., Paganelli, F., Geurtsen, J. (2013).Resilience and Reliability on AWS. O'Reilly Media, Inc.. Wadia, Y. (2016).AWS AdministrationThe Definitive Guide. Packt Publishing Ltd.

The League of Nations APUSH Topics to Study for Test Day

Most people know the League of Nations for being that one international organization after World War I that failed; sort of like a global Articles of Confederation. And yet, the nuances of the organization – the how and why of its beginning and its end – are often lost. This blog post will get more into those nuances and give you some questions at the end to help you solidify the information that you have learned for the APUSH exam. The proposal for a League of Nations was the fourteenth of President Woodrow Wilson’s 1 points? Woodrow Wilson’s 1 points were in line with these beliefs. Furthermore, Wilson knew that Russia in 1917 was entertaining other ideas of the world – ideas that made capitalism obsolete. In his 14 points, Wilson would offer up another idea for how nations could interact with each other peacefully. In the fourteenth point, Wilson stated, â€Å"A general association of nations must be formed under specific covenants for the purpose of affording mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity to great and small states alike.† This point was the foundation of the League of Nations. What was the League of Nations? In a response to the disastrous system of alliances that are often credited with beginning WWI, the League of Nations would be primarily a global peace-keeping organization. Member nations would vote on how to deal with problems, first diplomatically, then, economically. There would be no League of Nations army set to enforce the policies. Instead, the member nations would be primarily responsible for carrying out the League’s wishes. There were, of course, many weaknesses in this structure. First and foremost, the League failed in its ultimate mission: prevent another world war. There are likely many reasons for this, including: 1. The League was made up primarily of Allied nations in WWI, giving it the nickname â€Å"the League of Victors.† 2. Although the League was designed to be a global organization, many nations never joined, joined for a brief period of time, or never followed through on the recommendations of the League. 3. The biggest nation at the time – the nation that proposed the League – never joined the organization. Can you guess which nation that was? Yup. The United States. Why didn’t the United States join the League of Nations? Let’s look at two documents to help us make sense of that question. The first excerpt comes from Woodrow Wilson giving a speech in Pueblo, Colorado in September 1919. Wilson was touring the nation trying to build support for the League. â€Å"My fellow citizens, as I have crossed the continent, I have perceived more and more that men have been busy creating an absolutely false impression of the treaty of peace and the Covenant of the League of Nations. Reflect, my fellow citizens that the membership of this great League is going to include all the great fighting nations of the world, as well as the weak ones. And what do they unite for? They enter into a solemn promise to one another that they will never use their power against one another for aggression; that they never will violate the territorial integrity of a neighbor; that they never will interfere with the political independence of a neighborI wish that those who oppose this settlement could feel the moral obligation that rests upon us not to turn our backs on the boys who died, but to see the thing through, to see it through to the end and make good their redemption of the world. For nothing less depends upon this decision, nothing less than liberation and salvation of the world.† Source: Stanford History Education Group. Here, Wilson is arguing that entering the League of Nations is a moral duty for the United States, or else the war would have been fought in vain. But Wilson wasn’t the only one who had something to say about the League. The Republican Senator, Henry Cabot Lodge, had some strong words for Wilson and his proposed League: Mr. President: I can never be anything else but an American, and I must think of the United States first. I have never had but one allegiance I cannot divide it now. I have loved but one flag and I cannot share that devotion and give affection to the mongrel banner invented for a league. Internationalism is to me repulsive. The United States is the worlds best hope, but if you fetter her in the interests and quarrels of other nations, if you tangle her in the intrigues of Europe, you will destroy her power for good and endanger her very existence. Leave her to march freely through the centuries to come as in the years that have gone. No doubt many excellent and patriotic people see a coming fulfillment of noble ideals in the words league for peace. We all respect and share these aspirations and desires, but some of us see no hope, but rather defeat, for them in this murky plan. For we, too, have our ideals, even if we differ from those who have tried to establish a monopoly of idealism. Our first ideal is our country. Our ideal is to make her ever stronger and better and finer, because in that way alone can she be of the greatest service to the worlds peace and to the welfare of mankind. Source: Stanford History Education Group. Lodge was not arguing for isolationism here – recall that he believes the United States has a place in the world. Rather, he is arguing against what he calls internationalism, the idea that a nation would give up its sovereignty to international actors. Ultimately, Lodge’s point of view won the day and the United States did not join the League of Nations. This video gives a bit more of the context regarding the fight between Wilson and the Senate regarding entrance into the League of Nations. What kinds of questions will I be asked on the APUSH exam about the League of Nations? From the APUSH practice exam. â€Å"[H]istory and experience prove that foreign influence is one of the most baneful foes of republican government. . . . Excessive partiality for one foreign nation and excessive dislike of another cause those whom they actuate to see danger only on one side and serve to veil and even second the arts of influence on the other. . . . The great rule of conduct for us, in regard to foreign nations, is in extending our commercial relations to have with them as little political connection as possible. So far as we have already formed engagements, let them be fulfilled with perfect good faith. Here let us stop. Europe has a set of primary interests which to us have none, or a very remote relation. Hence she must be engaged in frequent controversies, the causes of which are essentially foreign to our concerns.† George Washington, Farewell Address, 1796 1. The ideas expressed in Washington’s address most strongly influenced which United States foreign policy decision in the twentieth century? A. The establishment of the United Nations in 1945 B. The formation of the NATO alliance between the United States and Western Europe in 1949 C. The refusal to join the League of Nations in 1919 D. The oil embargo against Japan in 1941 Correct Answer: C; the refusal to join the League of Nations was heavily based on the idea that the United States should not be wrapped up in the entanglements of other countries and should maintain its own sovereignty.

The Impact Of Exceptionalism On The United States - 944 Words

Exceptionalism is neither new, as explained above, nor exclusive to the United States. Several historical actors, such as Great Britain, France and the former Soviet Union claimed exceptionalist ideas (Ignatieff, 2005; Holsti, 2010). The current U.S. President Obama also stresses a similar point by stating that â€Å"I believe in American exceptionalism, just as I suspect that the Brits believe in British exceptionalism and the Greeks believe in Greek exceptionalism† (Obama, cited in Ceaser, 2012, p.4). However, exceptionalism purposed by the U.S. is different from those of other countries. Firstly, although each countries believe in their own uniqueness (Hoffmann, 2005), no country but the U.S. claims and attempts to discharge its missionary duty in international affairs. Regarding this point, Ignatieff (2005, p.13) states that the U.S.’s â€Å"desire for moral leadership is something more than the ordinary narcissism and nationalism that all powerful states displayâ € . Secondly, the U.S. has embraced the exceptionalist ideas from the very outset of its history, while other great powers in history only started to adopt it in order â€Å"to justify their acquisition and maintenance of empires† (Davis and Lynn-Jones,1987, p.22). This fact implies that American exceptionalism is not mere political ideology, but national identity, which has strongly inherited among American public. In the U.S., where diversified people live together, it is not common language, religion or culture, but sharedShow MoreRelatedA Brief Look at American Exceptionalism1271 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction American Exceptionalism refers to the image portrayed by the United States of America as a unique and distinct nation with strong pillars of democracy and liberty. The image stands out globally and defines the U.S. as a nation founded on a viable constitution since its inception in 1776. The other inferences linked to its uniqueness include strong political institutions and American Revolution. These events happened relatively at the same period in the rich American history. ThereafterRead MoreAmerican Religion And The American Of American Culture And Spirit By Harold Koh And Ted Bromund1658 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican Exceptionalism American Exceptionalism is defined in literature as Americans’ deprecation of power politics and old-fashioned diplomacy, mistrust of powerful standing armies and entangling peacetime commitments, their supposedly moralistic judgements about other people’s domestic systems, and belief that liberal values transfer readily to foreign affairs. The reason for American Exceptionalism could be chased back to American Culture and American Spirit. 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First, it allows USPACOM personnel to understand their biases. Second, it gives USPACOM personnel a perspective on how nations in their area of responsibility may potentially view their actions. Finally, cross-cultural communications provides tools for USPACOM personnel toRead MoreNational Security Structure Development in Steven Hook and John Spaniers Book, American Foreign Policy Since WWII807 Words   |  4 PagesAside from being informative and concise in its historical approach, Hook and Spanier also critiques the several flaws and perspecti ves that occurred in the American foreign policy history since World War II. Hook and Spainer deems that American Exceptionalism greatly fuels and influences some of the most important foreign policies since World War II. It is basically a belief that the U.S. is different from all other countries, and thus, is necessary to be also considered as different. One of theRead MoreThe French Enlightenment Vs British Enlightenment Essay1813 Words   |  8 PagesAmerican exceptionalism. The belief that America has been, and still is, the greatest and most important ally to have in the world, and has been for centuries. Based on the resources, allies, its place in the world, and its government, The United States has been noted as one of the most, if not the most, exceptional countries in the world. Along with the individuals who are likely to agree with this idea, there are some that oppose it. Beyond the fight between whether American Exceptionalism is goodRead MoreIs America Considered An Exceptional Nation?2037 Words   |  9 Pagesagree that the United States is undoubtedly an exceptional nation. Yet, there continues to be debate over the idea of American exceptionalism as each individual has their own opinions on the expression. 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Thus, the stress on a distinct national identity is appropriate within an increasingly diverse nation-state and an ever globalizingRead MorePresident Obam A New Era Of Responsibility Essay1277 Words   |  6 Pages In 2008, still withered by the greatest economic downturn in nearly a century and embroiled in two costly and seemingly unending wars, the citizens of the United States of America were in desperate need of a beacon of hope. However, as the new year was ushered in, so was the chance at a new start. In January 2009, the first African American president, Barack Obama took his oath and delivered his inaugural address, â€Å"A New Era of Responsibility.† In this speech, President Obama, in an attempt toRead MoreAn Era Of Great Conflict1375 Words   |  6 PagesDemocracy in America in 1835 and examined the democratic revolution; he references to American Exceptionalism and the five characteristics that make America â€Å"Exceptional†. Similarly, the 1950s in America was recognized for its highs and lows. Even with the economy was booming, it was known as an era of great conflict (History.com Staff). In the 1950s, Tocqueville’s five characteristics of American Exceptio nalism are invalidated; liberty was not attainable due to the Cold War policies like McCarthyism

Essay about Othello, or the Fall of a General - 1061 Words

Othello, or the Fall of a General Othello, the general and protagonist in William Shakespeare’s tragic drama Othello, is an amazing individual in many respects. Let us in this essay explore his character in depth, along with critical opinion. Blanche Coles in Shakespeare’s Four Giants praises Othello as a superior being: In Act I, Scene III, the â€Å"valiant Othello,† as the Duke calls him, comes into the august presence of the Venetian senators. He enters with others but can be singled out by his soldierly bearing in which there appears a certain pride in his calling but no petty self-confidence. His appearance is that of a man mellowed more by experience than by years. He is not handsome as to facial†¦show more content†¦Indeed, this talented soldier is no mere daughter-snatcher! When Brabantio’s pack has drawn their swords with the intent to fight, Othello calmly states: â€Å"Keep up your bright swords, for the dew will rust them.† He is in charge; the accused controls the mob. Politely he addresses the mob leader. â€Å"Where will you that I go / To answer this your charge?† Brabantio demands prison for the general, but this conflicts with the duke’s request for the general’s presence in council. When they have reappeared before the duke, the latter greets Othello immediately and respectfully (â€Å"Valiant Othello, we must straight employ you / Against the general enemy Ottoman.†), but doesn’t even notice the senator Brabantio (â€Å"I did not see you. Welcome, gentle signior.† Noble Othello obviously outranks even the senator, in the estimation of the city’s leader. Brabantio’s serious charges are handled expeditiously, and even trivialized by so brief a consideration by the august body, who quickly rally around the general. The duke tells Brabantio, â€Å"Your son-in-law is far more fair than black† – a compliment to Othello’s virtue and upstanding performance both presently in front of the senators and previously in battles. Cassio’s ship lands first in Cyprus, before Iago’s and the general’s. While the lieutenant isShow MoreRelated Othello: the General and His Fall Essay examples1878 Words   |  8 PagesOthello: the General and His Fall  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   The noble Othello in the Shakespearean play of that name has no one to blame but himself; his suicide results. Is his downfall resulting from his naivete and gullibility? Let us study and expose this famous character in this essay.    Francis Ferguson in â€Å"Two Worldviews Echo Each Other† describes how Othello carries out Iago’s plan of destruction:    Othello moves to kill Desdemona (Act V, scene 2) with that â€Å"icy current and compulsiveRead MoreAnalysis Of Othello By William Shakespeare816 Words   |  4 PagesBell Eng. 1 Pre-I.B. 05 April 2015 Self-Confidence In the book, Othello, by William Shakespeare, the author expresses that without self-confidence a person cannot truly grow emotionally. He shows this theme throughout the book by giving Othello, the main character, the trait of low self-confidence. After the main antagonist Iago pushes Othello to his limits this trait turns out to be fatal and leads to the downfall and death of Othello. A small contribution to his low self-confidence is race, becauseRead MoreEssay on Othello as a Tragic Character in William Shakespeares Play1677 Words   |  7 PagesOthello as a Tragic Character in William Shakespeares Play The play Othello by William Shakespeare is about passion, treachery and revenge. Othello is a black, well-respected army general in Italy. He falls in love with the white daughter of Brabantio, a senator of Italy, called Desdemona and gets married to her without Brabantios consent. Iago and Cassio are Othellos best friends, Iago turns out to be two-faced and evil towards Othello because he gave the job of Read MoreEssay The Tragedy of Othello1292 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare masterfully crafted Othello, the Moor of Venice as an Aristotelian tragedy play. The main protagonist of the play, Othello, is the perfect example of a tragic hero. Shakespeare was influenced by Aristotle’s concept of a tragic hero and used Aristotle’s principles to create Othello. William Shakespeare attempted to create an Aristotelian tragedy play with a tragic hero and succeeded in Othello, the Moor of Venice by weaving in pity and fear into each line and action. The powerRead MoreIs Othello a Tragic Hero? Essay1479 Words   |  6 Pageswhat extent can Othello be considered a ‘tragic hero’? The extent of which Othello is a tragic hero has been open to much debate; the basis on which he is judged falls to Aristotle’s established view of the crucial elements that distinguish whether a person is truly tragic. According to Aristotle, a tragic protagonist is a nobleman or person from high status, who contributes to his own demise and illustrates a flaw or weakness in judgment. The tragic protagonist must make a fall from a high stateRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Othello, The Moor1720 Words   |  7 PagesThe Tragedy of Othello, the Moor the Venice: The Fall of A Man for His Race by Josà © Pineda. Professor Arzola English 2322 5 July 2015 Outline. Thesis: The tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice written by William Shakespeare, the author uses a characters to express the complex social circumstance of race at the time and how the white men’s ideas about black people leads to their hate and downfalls throughout the play. Sociological Approach. I. Summary plot. II. 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Social Networking Sites Bring More Benefits Than Harms free essay sample

Nowadays, social networking sites are very popular among people all around the world especially teenagers. In fact, social networking sites such as Facebook, Myspace and Twitter are names which are quite familiar to anyone of us. Furthermore, many of us make use of these social networking sites to stay in touch with our family and friends. This is because that these sites are cheap, fast and easy to access. However, the parents often feel worry for letting their teens use these social networking sites. In this case, a study IVe founded stated that these sites have actually bring more enefits than harms to teens. Advocates of the social networking sites show that these sites have become an essential daily necessity for people who are using them. These sites serve as a great way for people to meet new friends from every part of the world. They are able to create their own profile in these social networking sites and start making new friends. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Networking Sites Bring More Benefits Than Harms or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They can find users who have the same interests to them with the help of advanced search tools and that can be the starting point of a great friendship or relationship. Many people meet online and then stabilish a relationship in real life. However, they need to be extra be careful when they want to meet friends whom they know from social networking sites so that they will not be cheated or lead themselves into dangers. These sites are Just convenient and easy. People with low self-esteem may make their friends via social networking sites. When they interact with other people through the internet, it becomes more easier for shy people or those who have low self-esteem since they dont have to talk with eople face to face and the purpose of these sites is to start and participate in online conversations. These sites can help to develop a positive attitude for people who are shy. These social networking sites also help these people to increase their confident in socialization and hence overcome their low self-esteem and enhance their communication skills. The interaction between them with other people will not be a problem later on since they have already talked and interacted online. Thus, I believe that social networking sites bring more benefits to people. Besides, people can share their thoughts on the social networking sites. Social networking sites act as a forum where people around the world are able to give their opinions on certain topics that we shared on our profile. For example, the hot topic for this year is the abandoned of helpless babies by irresponsible fathers or mothers. In this case, people can always share their opinions on some certain hot topics by just updating their status in their profile. Meanwhile, the secondary students, collegues and universities students may discuss about their homeworks, Journal ritings and assignments too. They can gain some new knowledge and get to know other peoples opinion which can help them to write better essays. They can also learn about other countries cultures and t li estyles where the intormations mig useful in their future. The social networking sites also provide a good way for people to release their pressure. These sites especially Facebook provide entertainments such as mini games or videos and songs applications. The users of Facebook can use these applications to release their daily life pressure. They can also release their problems by updating their status by using Facebook or Twitter. These social networking sites are certainly convenient especially for people who are always busy with their works as they can be access easily via mobile. Therefore, these websites will give people benefits as long as the people are using them in the proper way. Some social networking sites are also acting as good places to find a Job for those who are Jobless. Most people knows that the best way to find a Job is through social etworking sites. Nowadays the big companiese have specialists on human resources that search for profiles in these kind of sites to recruit new collaborators. Therefore, those who are Jobless can create a profile and describe their capabilities and publish some of their works on the profile created. This might enhance their chances to be discovered and recruited by a company although it is a matter of luck. In conclusion, I totally agree that social networking sites bring more benefits than harms if we use it correctly. It is impossible to have events involving child predators and other dangerous individuals using these sites if and only if the parents guide their children to make use of these sites responsibly. Besides, if we want to build our reputation and have more friends well need to participate more in social networking. An old sayings sing that going to the gym and doing a few reps will not make you a body builder. Therefore, people should have involve themselves more in social networking so that they can make fully use of these websites which benefits them a

Mining In Space -- AIAA And New York Academy Of Sciences On December 1

Mining in Space -- AIAA and New York Academy of Sciences On December 10, 1986 the Greater New York Section of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) and the engineering section of the New York Academy of Sciences jointly presented a program on mining the planets. Speakers were Greg Maryniak of the Space Studies Institute (SSI) and Dr. Carl Peterson of the Mining and Excavation Research Institute of M.I.T. Maryniak spoke first and began by commenting that the quintessential predicament of space flight is that everything launched from Earth must be accelerated to orbital velocity. Related to this is that the traditional way to create things in space has been to manufacture them on Earth and then launch them into orbit aboard large rockets. The difficulty with this approach is the huge cost-per-pound of boosting anything out of this planet's gravity well. Furthermor e, Maryniak noted, since (at least in the near to medium term) the space program must depend upon the government for most of its funding, for this economic drawback necessarily translates into a political problem. Maryniak continued by noting that the early settlers in North America did not attempt to transport across the Atlantic everything then needed to sustain them in the New World. Rather they brought their tools with them and constructed their habitats from local materials. Hence, he suggested that the solution to the dilemma to which he referred required not so much a shift in technology as a shift in thinking. Space, he argued, should be considered not as a vacuum, totally devoid of everything. Rather, it should be regarded as an ocean, that is, a hostile environment but one having resources. Among the resources of space, he suggested, are readily available solar power and potential surface mines on the Moon and later other celes tial bodies as well. The Moon, Maryniak stated, contains many useful materials. Moreover, it is twenty-two times easier to accelerate a payload to lunar escape velocity than it is to accelerate the identical mass out of the EarthUs gravity well. As a practical matter the advantage in terms of the energy required is even greater because of the absence of a lunar atmosphere. Among other things this permits the use of devices such as electromagnetic accelerators (mass drivers) to launch payloads from the MoonUs surface. Even raw Lunar soil is useful as shielding for space stations and other space habitats. At present, he noted, exposure to radiation will prevent anyone for spending a total of more than six months out of his or her entire lifetime on the space station. At the other end of the scale, Lunar soil can be processed into its constituent materials. In between steps are also of great interest. For example, the MoonUs soil is rich in o xygen, which makes up most of the mass of water and rocket propellant. This oxygen could be RcookedS out of the Lunar soil. Since most of the mass of the equipment which would be necessary to accomplish this would consist of relatively low technology hardware, Maryniak suggested the possibility that at least in the longer term the extraction plant itself could be manufactured largely on the Moon. Another possibility currently being examined is the manufacture of glass from Lunar soil and using it as construction material. The techniques involved, according to Maryniak, are crude but effective. (In answer to a question posed by a member of the audience after the formal presentation, Maryniak stated that he believed the brittle properties of glass could be overcome by using glass-glass composites. He also suggested yet another possibility, that of using Lunar soil as a basis of concrete.) One possible application of such Moon-made glass would be in glass-glass composite beams. Among other things, these could be employed as structural elements in a solar power satellite (SPS). While interest in the SPS has waned in this country, at least temporarily, it is a major focus of attention in the U.S.S. R. , Western Europe and Japan. In particular, the Soviets have stated that they will build an SPS by the year 2000 (although they plan on using Earth launched materials. Similarly the Japanese are conducting SPS related sounding rocket tests. SSI

My experience to study speech Essays

My experience to study speech Essays My experience to study speech Essay My experience to study speech Essay Essay Topic: 7th Grade 9th Grade Autobiography of My Mother Everybody learns moral values from different experiences of his/her life. Here is an experience, which was a turning point to my life. My speech was a laughable to listeners when I was in my 9th grade year. Learning how to speak in front of a crowd was a most significant moment in my life because I learned basic skills like speaking, facing an audience, and memorizing sentences. My English teacher paved the way for me to be a better speaker. It all started when she told me to speak some words about my achievements in school life in front of a crowd. I felt so nervous, and I said al the achievements the wrong way. When I moved in front of the crowd, my heart beat increased. My hands became sweaty. I felt so cold. I thought to say many good things about my teachers, but I spoke all the wrong things. I did not know what happened to me. My speech became laughable in the class. The teacher understood my problem. She told me about her first experience of speech in her class. In her first speech, she felt so nervous and cried in front of the crowd. It happened in her 7th grade year. Her experience relaxed me, but I was still feeling so depressed. My cheer came to me and sat with me. She taught me about thesis and writing techniques. She gave me a book to learn the basic skills of speech. I bought books to learn basic skills of speech. Every day, I spent some time reading the text books for speech. I watched many speeches on television and the Internet. From the speeches, I gained great knowledge about major issues facing society. One day I watched a speech by A. B. J. Abdul Koalas, the ex-president of India. The speech was about his dreams about a developed India. I felt patriotic when I watched the speech. I was inspired to be able to give a speech like him, so I practiced my speech by speaking in front of a mirror, and with time I became better. Research and practice helped me to speak better. With help from my mother, I studied the basic skills of facing an audience. She taught me some meditation tips to lower fear. I performed my second speech on Independence Day at our students club celebration, but the audience did not give me a positive feedback. When my mother saw me crying in my room, she came in to calm me down. She motivated me by telling a story about the first speech f Mahatma Gandhi, the father of India. He became so nervous when he performed his first speech at the age of 28. When he began to speak, he felt so nervous that he could not say a single word. It was an interesting story. I also experienced similar feelings. I read the autobiography of Mahatma Gandhi, and I learned more about him. I learned how to face audiences from the book. M. K Gandhi was a lawyer, and one incident in the book influenced me was that his first case in the court room. While speaking in front of the crowd, he became so nervous and anxious. All of them gauged and his client scolded him. This incident make him a better speaker and his story gives me courage to face audience. In order to reduce fear, I learned basic skills of meditations like yoga, which is a generic term for the physical, mental, and spiritual practices or disciplines, originated in ancient India with a view to attain a state of permanent peace. Yoga is a Sanskrit word which means union and is interpreted as union with the divine. More meditation gave me more peace and friend. I was not good at remembering things. Once, I met a man who worked with y dad. He has a B. A in psychology. He taught me different techniques of memorization. I studied different ways to remember things. There are many different ways to study long paragraphs, long patterns of words, timeliness, etc. The most interesting way to help memorization is story making. With this method I make a story by connecting words or sentences in essays. I include the most interesting characters in the story, so that way, I cannot forget the story or essay. I learned this technique to learn essays for speeches. The memorizing tips also help me to prepare or exams. First, I learned basic skills of speech from my high school English teacher. Second, I learned how to face an audience without fear. Third I learned how to memorize essays and long speeches. All of these techniques helped me to win in a speech competition. I performed my third speech with a lot of confidence and without fear. When I stood in front of a big crowd, I did not feel any anxiety. The speech titled Torturing to Indian Women in Our Society. I included recent incidents and other major issues in society. I got more knowledge about these things from Abdul Salaams speech. I also mentioned his dreams about India, which was a main point. My speech was an encouraging one to all. I was proud of myself. Everybody appreciated me. I got 500 rupees cash award on that speech. This was the most joyful moment in my life. Self-confidence, hard work, and courage are valuable in life. I learned this lesson from my lifes experience. My speech was a turning point in my life. My experiences to learn speech techniques not only helped me to learn how to speak, but also, I learned moral values to become a perfect man.

Summary for a research article-----Litreture review for the article Assignment - 1

Summary for a research article-----Litreture review for the article - Assignment Example The discount rate pertains to the â€Å"opportunity cost† or the anticipated rate of return as one invests on one option, instead of other comparative investments with similar risks (258). The most common discount rate employed is the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), which includes the risk of the cash flows. Second, some of the Income Valuation methods are â€Å"the capitalization of earnings or cash flows and the discount of future earnings or cash flows† (258). Capitalization is preferred when past operations can best indicate the businesses’ future operations (258). The discount of future earnings is more appropriate, when past operations do not reflect future cash flows (258). Some of the different cash flow methods used are: â€Å"Free Cash Flow, Capital Cash Flow and Equity Cash Flow† (259). Third, the Free Cash Flow (FCF) refers to what is left from the cash operations after tax is deducted and it does not consider the organization’s debt level, which means that it does not deduct interest expenses (259). For its valuation, the proper discount rate for Free Cash Flows is the after-tax Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACCAT), which is computed by using the after-tax cost of debt in the WACC formula (259). Bunea-BontaÅŸ and Petre stress that the Free Cash Flow is a vital measure of the capability of the company to present positive returns to its shareholders. They note that one of the weaknesses of FCF is that since the capital structure of the company is continuously changing, this means that the computation for the WACC must be changed as well (260). Fourth, Capital Cash Flow (CCF) values the cash flow for all security holders of the company, including debts or shares (260). It adds all cash flows paid or can be paid to capital providers, by measuring all of the assets’ after-tax cash (260). CCF’s present value is equal to the value of the enterprise (260). It uses the

Movie Report over Good Fellas for Organized Crime class Essay

Movie Report over Good Fellas for Organized Crime class - Essay Example Plot summary The protagonist, Henry Hill ignores his father’s advice and decides to lead the life of a gangster. Henry joins a gang and his life as a gangster helped him to be independent. Paul "Paulie" Cicero (leader), Jimmy "The Gent" Conway and Tommy DeVito (associate members) are the members of Henry’s gang. Air France Robbery (1967) was Henry’s first robbery in his life as a criminal. Henry’s relationship with Karen (his wife) and Janice Rossi proves to be unsuccessful. Henry’s life as a criminal includes the murder of Billy Batts. Later, Henry’s gang leader asks him to conduct a crime in Florida but almost all the members got arrested. Gradually, Henry began to ignore the leader and indulged in more serious crimes. Later, Henry was imprisoned for his involvement in drug trade. This incident deeply influenced him and he decided to change his life. But other members of Henry’s gang (Paul Cicero and Jimmy) were not ready to change a ccording to the situation. Discussion: The discussion includes theme, message, genre and portrayal of life in the film. A. Theme As pointed out, the film’s theme is interconnected with organized crime and it’s after effects. ... To be specific, Henry was able to identify that imprisonment and drug addiction were the byproducts of organized crime. This deeply influenced him and his decision to keep away from the life of a gangster was based upon this self-realization. On the other side, other members of Henry’s gang were not ready to realize their mistake and were forced to be imprisoned. This is the basic difference between Henry and the other members of his gang. B. Message The director makes use of the protagonist (Henry Hill) as a mouthpiece to communicate with the viewers and to convey his message on criminal instinct and organized crime. The director portrays Henry’s life through the perspective of an onlooker. Within this context, one can easily identify that Henry’s life is symbolic of criminal instinct and redemption in the end. In the beginning of the film, Henry’s decision to join the gang changes his life. His decision was based on his attraction towards the life of a g angster, especially a life with independence and thrill. Gradually, he came to realize that the drawbacks in his life are interconnected with his decision. For instance, he was not able to maintain his relationship with Karen (his wife) and Janice Rossi and was forced to face imprisonment for a number of times. In short, the protagonist’s life represents the director’s opinion on criminal instinct and organized crime. C. Genre One can easily identify that the film Good Fellas by Martin Scorsese represents gangster movie genre. To be specific, gangster movies portray the life of gangsters who represent the darker side of human life with criminal instinct. Besides, gangster movies provide ample importance to violence and crime. In the film, the director provides ample

Case on TQM Essay Example for Free

Case on TQM Essay ABSTRACT: Using case study methodology, the authors asked quality managers about their company’s experience with ISO 9000:1994 and total quality management (TQM) implementation. The results show that initially the standard could help some companies reorganize their procedures and define responsibilities and duties. However, managers’ perspectives on its possible effect on company performance are not positive. Only product quality improves after implementation. On the contrary, TQM has improved many aspects of performance, the most influential aspects being those â€Å"soft† dimensions of leadership and human resource management. These aspects were not included in ISO 9000:1994. After analyzing ISO 9000 as a first step toward the TQM implementation, as much of the literature advises, the authors’ findings suggest that managers consider it to be a disturbing element when implemented jointly with TQM. Their study points out that, in practice, there are two parallel quality systems in a company. To get better results, it is important to adapt ISO requirements to facilitate TQM implementation; otherwise, the only advantage of the registration is the â€Å"permission† to selling the market. INTRODUCTION: Over the last decade, ISO 9000 certification has been the subject of many articles. The phenomenon of its quick development led to a belief that it was a great advantage for a company to attain registration. In keeping with this, many researchers tried to identify the impact of ISO 9000 certification on companies’ results and management. An important group of researchers has not found any strong positive relationship between certification and results. However, there is another group of articles that points out an influence of registration on product quality. Apart from any influence derived from implementation, some authors advocated that certification could be a good first step toward a total quality management (TQM) system, raising awareness of quality among workers and a good climate in which to implement it. Regarding this point, implementation of the standard was advised with the aim of implementing TQM in order to obtain maximum benefits from the registration (Brecka, 1994; Meegan and Taylor 1997; Huarng, Horng, and Chen 1999; Hughes, Williams, and Ryall 2000; Sun 2000; Gotzamani and Tsiotras 2002). The question is: Do companies really implement ISO certification with this aim? Is the accepted wisdom that ISO certification could â€Å"help† companies attain a TQM system true? Which aspects of ISO do that? The purpose of this research is to empirically evaluate the real contribution of ISO 9000 toward TQM implementation. METHODOLOGY: Case study methodology is best when the objective is to build theory in preliminary phases of a research study or to add new perspectives to previous research (Yin 1994). Part of this research can be considered as preliminary, because there is still little evidence on how the ISO 9000 and TQM act jointly in management. The objective of the case study is not the statistical generalization, but the analytical one. This methodology tries to generalize from case to theory; it does not attempt to extrapolate facts from sample to population. Relating to the number of cases, the lower number will allow the researcher to obtain more information (Voss, Tsikriktsis, and Frohlich 2002). However, a multiple case study increases reliability and external validity. †¢ Predict similar results (literal replication) †¢ Get different results due to predictable reasons The authors chose a multiple case study instead of a single one to increase external validity and reliability. Fourteen companies among the biggest manufacturing companies in Spain were selected for the study. The cases were selected with the condition of being certified at least by the ISO 9000:1994. Three of them were applying TQM and two were recently certified by the new version of ISO 9000:2000. The case study protocol included two questionnaires in order to apply triangulation. One of them was used in the interview with the quality manager. The other questionnaire was to be completed by other managers not associated with the quality area. The authors took into consideration other documents supplied by the company and direct observation through plant visits. Table 1 shows the companies participating in the study and their characteristics. Later in this article, the authors assign a number for each company in order to safeguard confidentiality of responses. The criteria used to select companies were mainly: †¢ Homogeneity of external factors: The authors focused on manufacturing companies since ISO 9000 was initially designed for industrial companies. RESULTS: Effects of TQM on Company Performance: First the authors classified companies according to the degree of implementation of a total quality system. They identified three companies with high levels and experience in TQM the remaining companies had a low degree of TQM implementation. This classification was based on information about TQM dimensions such as customer orientation, work teams for continual improvement, consciousness about quality, quality planning, and so on. Managers of the three TQM companies were asked about the perceived performance improvements as a result of TQM implementation. The three managers agreed that TQM implementation had benefited the company in many ways. Then the authors asked them to position the improvements in a set of performance measurements, explaining why the TQM system had improved every measure. Measurements were obtained from a literature review that relates quality management and performance. The richness of the case study is that the manager is able to explain at the moment of completing the questionnaire the â€Å"why† of each rate and to add evidence to the question. Table 2 shows the results along with some notes from managers. The last column shows the value of the influence on each measure based on the majority of responses (1-2=low, 3=medium, 4-5=high). In the cases where companies’ responses are very different (one of each) there is not enough evidence to affirm that TQM influences that point. According to these managers’ perceptions, TQM influences product quality, customer service, fast response, competitiveness, customer satisfaction, employee satisfaction and motivation, rate of defects, and stock price. Regarding the customers’ claims, it is important to note that two managers indicated that this point had not improved because customers today are more demanding than before. A similar explanation is valid for warranty costs. One company also pointed out that these costs often come from a wrong use of the product and not from its quality. Exports and innovations were not tested because of the particular characteristics of the companies interviewed Financial measures were difficult to mark. Managers agreed that they would need more information to position themselves, although they perceived that the market in general values the fact that the company has implemented a TQM system and consequently, the stock price rises. After completing the questionnaire, managers were asked to indicate the elements of TQM that are â€Å"more responsible† for company improvements. Following are their responses †¢ Company 1: â€Å"The most important aspect is that everybody in the company, including the cleaning service, the doorman, and the accountant, is conscious and worried about quality. Before, the only people interested in quality were the quality department staff.† †¢ Company 4: â€Å"Personnel motivation and participation. If you get this, then the complete system works.† †¢ Company 12: â€Å"First, the general belief of the importance of quality. Second, the decision to be real leaders. Managers and staff move together towards the same aim.â⠂¬  Effects of ISO 9000 on Company Performance: Quality managers were also asked about the influence that ISO 9000:1994 registration has had on the same aspects of company results that were considered for TQM. They were asked to give a score from 1 to 5 (1=no influence, 5=very strong influence). The global influence that ISO 9000:1994 has had over each variable, evaluated according to the majority of responses, is presented in the final column of Table 3. As can be seen, the only aspect that clearly improved from the date of certification was product quality. One manager said this was because they had to create procedures and reduce variability in the production process because of ISO implementation. All of them agreed that the product was the same as before certification. The only difference was that after ISO implementation it was more controlled. The defect rate had consequently decreased as well. The effect on both customer satisfaction and competitiveness was medium. It is worth explaining that when the quality manager considered that certification could improved these variables, he always explained that â€Å"customer satisfaction† was derived from the accomplishment of a previous requirement from him: to attain certification. Some other managers pointed out that this satisfaction could be due to improvement in claims management. When ISO 9000 was first created, being a certified company was a competitive advantage. Today this advantage has disappeared and it has become a requirement to compete in the market. The effect on customer service was also medium. In this sense, ISO 9000 certification has been useful to organize the claims management system. Each claim must be registered and evaluated. There must exist a procedure to solve claims. Regarding the employees, the ISO 9000 system improved their productivity and their interest in quality problems. Improvement in productivity is again explained by better procedures and work instructions. However, many managers have confessed that employee satisfaction worsened because of the bureaucracy of the system. The documentation needed to sustain the system increased their workload. The remaining variables are not considered to have any impact on results. Note that the financial measures were not influenced by the implementation of the standard. When managers were asked about the main advantages and disadvantages of certification, they agreed that certification is helpful to organize the production system through procedures and work instructions. The paperwork generated was identified as the most negative consequence. After asking if certification was profitable, the majority answered that â€Å"it had to be,† pointing out that nowadays it is a basic requirement. â€Å"If we did not have it, we couldn’t sell,† they affirmed. ISO 9000 and TQM: If data on the companies that had implemented TQM are analyzed, it can be seen that certification had less impact on nearly all results. The first company shows higher marks in some variables. This company was the only one that started the quality journey by implementing ISO 9000 first and then TQM. It would explain the fact that the ISO standard could help managers organize the production process when quality management was at an initial stage. In fact, the manager of this company stated that formalization was useful for learning and for having criteria for future comparisons. The other two managers of companies applying TQM did not find any impact, although they suggested that the certification could help in some cases when companies had problems regarding process management. Finally, as an interesting note, one of the managers was worried about the new version of the standard, ISO 9000:2000. As explained before, managers try to establish minimal requirements in the quality manual to avoid what they believe as disturbances in their normal work. In his opinion, the new version represents a higher level of a quality system, is more demanding, and tries to incorporate some points more in line with the TQM system. It would mean that the auditor should have access to new fields in his or her company, and they would have to allow him or her to interrupt many aspects of the process. It could mean that the company worked less well than before. CONCLUSION: The authors asked quality managers of 14 companies about their experience with both ISO 9000:1994 implementation and TQM. Only three of the 14 companies had implemented TQM. Those companies have had improvements in performance as a result. These were mainly in product quality, customer and employee satisfaction, and competitiveness. When asked about the most important dimensions of TQM for getting these better results, managers agreed on leadership and employee participation. Regarding ISO 9000, the results show that the only clear improvement is in product quality. Managers agree that certification was useful in the initial stages of quality system implementation, mainly because they improved their production process through the development of work procedures, creating an atmosphere in which quality played an important role and defining responsibilities and duties. Initially, ISO 9000 certification was a competitive tool because it was still a novelty. However, today, certification is no longer a competitive advantage, but a prerequisite to play in the market. The authors have detected that companies that are applying TQM have fewer improvements in performance when ISO 9000 was implemented than the others. One of them presents slightly higher values, and, by coincidence, it is the only one that was ISO 9000 registered before implementing TQM. This could give the impression that the standard could be a good first step toward TQM implementation n. However, a more in-depth interview with managers changed the authors’ point of view. The managers point out that the ISO standard can be an obstacle when implemented jointly with a TQM system, interfering in the normal operation of the business and allowing the auditor to â€Å"inspect† too many aspects of the quality system and slowing it down. The solution to this problem provided by some of the Spanish managers interviewed was to completely separate implementation of a TQM system from the ISO 9000 system. Within other business culture contexts, the solution could well be different. Those companies that decided to apply the ISO regulation more strictly introduced all those aspects related to GCT in the manual. Then, the auditor will have a more important role and his or her understanding of what TQM is will be more important in these cases. Therefore, the effect of ISO 9001:2000 on company results will also depend on two factors: 1) the managers’ fulfilment of norms, and 2) the auditors’ understanding of TQM. Differences among countries due to different management cultures will then be a cause of differences in ISO 9001 effects and an interesting topic of analysis. The new version of the standard is closer to a TQM system. In particular, it tries to improve human resource management, customer focus, and leadership. According to managers, and supported by the conclusions of previous authors, the â€Å"soft† variables of TQM are responsible for the improvement in results derived from TQM implementation. It is an opportunity for companies to achieve better performance by applying the new version adequately. This new standard could also be a good first step toward a TQM system. Further research in this sense would be interesting to help managers attain more benefits from certification.

The American School System: A Rough Road Ahead :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

The American School System: A Rough Road Ahead There are many similarities and few differences between E.D. Hirsch’s â€Å"Why America’s Universities Are Better than Its Schools,† and Benjamin Barber’s â€Å"America Skips School.† The main purpose of both articles is to address the fact that Americans fall far behind in the scholastic accomplishment of their young students. Mutually, the two authors agree that American K-12 students learn more each day outside of the classroom than they do inside the classroom, and that the schools need serious reform. Barber focuses his attention on the financial situation of the schools, as well as the political standpoint that the government just does not care, and the American government has simply given up on its children. Hirsch tackles the idea that if our K-12 schools stay with their current level of teaching, it is only a matter of time before the institutions of higher learning will no longer be considered among the best in the world. At the present time, it seems as though America’s youth have been placed into a category for which they are no longer looked upon as a bright future for our nation as was considered in the past, as Barber has commented, â€Å"Jefferson thought schools would produce free men: we prove him right by putting dropouts in jail† (159). Children today are becoming more street-smart, and feel that there is no need for true knowledge. For example, â€Å"Knowledge is considered less desirable than more ‘practical’ all-purpose goals such as ‘higher order skills,’ ‘self-esteem,’ ‘metacognitive skills,’ and ‘critical-thinking skills† (Hirsch 144). They see it as much more important to look at what society rewards its people with, and that seems to be anything but a good academic background. In today’s culture, the people who are praised in America are the people who are able to make millions of dollars by performing music, acting in front of the camera, playing a sport, and unfortunately in some neighborhoods, selling drugs. Barber concurs that â€Å"When the society undoes each workday what the school tries to do each school day, schooling can’t make much of a difference† (157). Our students think in terms of what is going t o bring them to the peak of the success mountain in this great motherland where everyone has equal opportunity.

Native Americans in the United States and Short Story Essay

Nacirema The â€Å"Body Ritual among the Nacirema† is a short story about a native American tribe. It wasn’t until more research on my part that I realized that this tribe did not exist. In fact it is a folk tale told in Miner’s own words. In true form Miner gives hint to this short story the Nacirema culture to that of the our culture today. Nacirema is in fact spelled â€Å"American†(Culture). The Nacirema has a hero named â€Å"Notgnihsaw† spelled â€Å"Washington† backwards. There are many similarities to this story as our American culture. Out of similarities Washington is our hero. He was the first President of the United States. Legend has it that Washington â€Å"threw a silver dollar across the Potomac River†, much like the Nacirema threw their native beads across their Pa-To-Mac River. Another story has Washington chopping down a cherry tree. But did Washington actually chop the tree down? â€Å"For he could not tell a lie†. As Americans we have rituals and cultural identities Every household has its â€Å"shrine† much like the Nacirema. Not all shrines are made alike. Is the â€Å"shrine† our homes, our churches, or our bathrooms? Shrines come in all walks of life. Miner gives the perception that the working class go to work and make money. If you have very little money your home is small much like a tent. The more money you make the bigger your home is which is made of brick and mortar. He discuses a specific â€Å"charm box† built into the wall (medicine cabinet). Within this box is collection of magical potions (medicine) where all members of the tribe have faith that he/she cannot live without. â€Å"The most powerful of these are the medicine men, whose assistance must be rewarded with substantial gifts. However, the medicine men do not provide the curative potions for their clients, but decide what the ingredients should be and then write them down in an ancient and secret language. This writing is understood only by the medicine men and by the herbalists who, for another gift, provide the required charm. †(Miner) This indicates folks going to the doctor that write the prescriptions to filled by the pharmacy. Miner talks about how members bow theirs heads in front of the box much like that of washing our hands. The Catholics have a similar ritual of dipping of the fingers in the â€Å"holy water† and doing the sign of the cross(Holy water) or kneeling before entering the pew(Religion:Manners in). The Nacirema have a morbid fascination with their mouths. If it â€Å"weren’t for the rituals of the mouth, they believed their teeth would fall out, their gums bleed. † If these things would have happened they believed their lovers would disown them. † â€Å"The daily body ritual performed by everyone includes a mouth-rite. †(Miner) This is much like the flossing or brushing of our teeth. The floss or bristles on our tooth brush we use is similar to the â€Å"hogs hairs. † The â€Å"magical powders† is that of the tooth paste we brush our teeth with. Miner maintains that the Americans right of passage in ways to throw off the readers. Themes as visiting the doctor, surgical operations, and sex are talked about. I initially didn’t take this story serious in reading it. After thorough research to get a better understanding of the writing I got a eye opening. This story reminds me much of a recent short story â€Å"A Modest Proposal†. Both has similarities of rituals and tales of people. I come from a family of rituals with last names that carry on from family to family or given the middle name of your mother first name. We are all meeting the needs of our own tribes whether it be the Americans, Nacirema or Vietnamese into how each is stereotyped.

Health Care Innovation Project Week 9 - 1719 Words

Health Care Innovation Project Ashley M. Hart March 09, 2012 HCA 210 I will compare the current health care system with the new Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) that became law on March 23, 2010. The current system, which is being phased out between 2011 and 2018 is increasingly inaccessible to many poor and lower-middle-class people. About 47 million Americans lack health insurance, an increase of more than two million people from 2005 (Rover, 2011) the increasingly complex warfare between insurers and hospitals over who pays the bills is gobbling up a great deal of money and the end result is that the United States pays roughly twice as much per†¦show more content†¦(e) Ensuring Free Choice. Workers who cannot afford the coverage provided by their employer may take whatever funds their employer might have contributed to their insurance and use these resources to help purchase a more affordable plan in the new health insurance exchanges. (f) Eliminating Annual Limits on Insurance Coverage. The law prohibits plans from impos ing annual dollar limits on the amount of coverage an individual may receive. (g) Insurers must now reveal how much money is spent on overhead. (h) Makes Care More Affordable. The act includes tax credits to make it easier for the middle class to afford insurance will become available for people with incomes above 100 percent and below 400 percent of poverty (i) Chain restaurants will be required to provide a nutrient content disclosure statement alongside their items. You will see calories listed both on in-store and drive-through menus of fast-food restaurants. (Affordable health care for America, 2010) Under the ACA, the following provisions would be considered cons for the average American: (a) Cuts in Medicare. The elderly on Medicare will see their benefits changed dramatically. The biggest item being used to pay for the new program is more than $500 billion in cuts to the Medicare program at a time when 72 million baby boomers become eligible for it in the next decade. The se cond biggest move to pay for this is by raising and expanding the Medicare tax. (b)Show MoreRelatedBella health care case Essay1694 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Bella Heath Care India 1. What capabilities and resources does a company need to develop new products? Which of these capabilities and resources does Bella India have? There are 4 competencies that a manufacturing company needs to successfully penetrate the market with new products. 1) Market Research Ability: a company needs to know in details about the market. 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